Non-DICOM medical image storage
Jul 5 – Oct 28, 2026Updated Oct 28, 2026
Reviewed by Dimitry Apollonsky
Which brands AI mentions
Mentioned in
ChatGPTChatGPTGoogle AI ModeGoogle AI Mode
Widest split: Sectra Medical, 0% on ChatGPT and 21% on Google AI Mode.
- #1tiedEpicChatGPT 5%Google AI Mode 25%
- #1tiedFujifilm Synapse VNAChatGPT 5%Google AI Mode 25%
- #1tiedSectra VNAChatGPT 15%Google AI Mode 17%
- #1tiedAgfa HealthCareChatGPT 20%Google AI Mode 8%
- #1tiedSectra MedicalChatGPT 0%Google AI Mode 21%
Questions and answers
ChatGPTOct 28, 2026
Yes. There are several healthcare imaging platforms that support storing non-DICOM image files, including JPEG, PNG, TIFF, videos, PDFs, and specialized medical images. Some also provide AI triage, AI workflow orchestration, or AI-assisted image analysis.
The key distinction is between software that can accept a non-DICOM image for AI analysis and software that can retain it as part of a persistent, patient-linked medical record. Those are different capabilities: some AI triage tools delete uploads after processing, while enterprise imaging archives are specifically designed for long-term storage.
1. Best candidates to evaluate
These are vendors whose published documentation explicitly describes support for non-DICOM content.
CIVIE — Enterprise imaging + AI integration
(Strong all-round candidate)
CIVIE's Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA) supports DICOM and non-DICOM images, PDFs, XML, multimedia, and other clinical files. Its image-management platform connects imaging archives, AI tools, EHRs, and radiology information systems.
Best for: organizations wanting a centralized imaging repository with AI integrations.
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Mach7 Technologies — Vendor-neutral imaging archive
Mach7's VNA stores DICOM and non-DICOM media, including JPEG, mobile-captured photos, MP4, PDF, audio, video, and HL7 reports. Files can be stored in their native format or DICOM-wrapped. It also supports cloud, on-premises, and hybrid deployments.
Best for: healthcare systems that need broad format support and want to integrate separate AI triage products.
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ZEEROmed STORE — Imaging archive + AI broker
Supports JPEG, PNG, non-DICOM video, PDFs, digital pathology slides, and proprietary whole-slide image formats. Its associated FEED component can act as an AI broker to route imaging into third-party AI algorithms.
Best for: organizations handling multiple imaging specialties, including digital pathology, and looking for AI workflow integration.
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CIMAR Cloud VNA — Cloud-based image storage
Archives DICOM alongside non-DICOM JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF, MP4, and AVI files, with retrieval and viewing capabilities.
Best for: healthcare providers seeking centralized cloud storage and access to mixed-format diagnostic imaging.
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MD.ai Annotator — AI imaging and dataset management
Accepts non-DICOM JPEG, PNG, and TIFF images, as well as videos, in patient-centric file structures. Supports dataset creation, AI-assisted annotation, and model development.
Best for: AI research, image labeling, dataset curation, and developing clinical AI workflows. Confirm whether its persistence and operational archive features fit your intended production use.
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2. Additional options worth considering
These may be a better fit depending on whether your main goal is AI triage, patient-linked storage, or clinical workflow integration.
Platform Non-DICOM capability Most relevant use case Sectra VNA Photos, videos, audio, ECG and whole-slide pathology images; native storage or DICOM wrapping Enterprise image archiving across specialties. Sectra Enterprise Capture Captures photos, videos and documents, linking them to patient encounters Capturing images from phones, cameras and non-DICOM equipment. Clinion Image Repository DICOM, JPEG, PNG and PDF with persistent, subject-linked storage Clinical trials, image collection, AI de-identification and audit trails. CIVIE Images and other clinical objects, integrated with AI workflows A unified repository and AI-connected imaging infrastructure. For Sectra, see the VNA product page. For clinical-trial workflows, see the Clinion Image Repository.
3. What about AI triage software specifically?
There are AI tools that accept non-DICOM images, but persistent storage must be verified separately.
- Nexus AI CXR accepts DICOM, JPEG and PNG inputs and offers AI findings, scores and workflow tracking. Its public description does not establish that it is a general-purpose, long-term non-DICOM archive. nexus-health.ai See Nexus Health.
- Hebra analyzes clinical photos, assigns risk indications and supports follow-up photos and notes. It may be relevant to skin-image triage, but confirm retention policies and whether images can be exported or stored as part of an ongoing medical record. www.hebra.health See Hebra.
- MD.ai Annotator is worth considering when image ingestion and AI dataset management are as important as the AI workflow itself. Its documented support for JPEG, PNG and TIFF is particularly relevant.
A useful architectural option is to combine an AI triage product with a VNA. The AI service analyzes the image, returns a score or finding, and the original file plus the result is retained in the archive and linked to the patient or encounter.
4. What to verify before selecting a vendor
I would ask each vendor these six questions during a demo or technical evaluation:
- File formats: Does it store JPEG, PNG, TIFF, HEIC, BMP, PDF, videos, and any specialized formats you use?
- Persistent storage: Are original files retained, or are they deleted after AI processing?
- Patient linkage: Can images be associated with a patient, encounter, accession number, or referral?
- AI integration: Can triage results, urgency scores, annotations, and reports be stored alongside the original image?
- Interoperability: Are APIs, FHIR, DICOMweb, EHR integration, and export of original files supported?
- Security and governance: Does the deployment meet your HIPAA or applicable regional privacy requirements, with appropriate access controls, audit logs, retention policies, and business associate agreements where required?
One important technical detail: DICOM-wrapping a non-DICOM file is not the same as storing it natively. If preserving the original file and its metadata matters, confirm that the vendor retains the original and can export it without loss.
My recommendation
- For general-purpose enterprise storage with AI integrations, start with CIVIE, Mach7, and ZEEROmed.
- For capturing clinical photos and associating them with patient encounters, evaluate Sectra Enterprise Capture.
- For clinical trials and traceable image management, evaluate Clinion.
- For AI model development and image dataset management, evaluate MD.ai Annotator.
One question would help me narrow this down considerably: What type of non-DICOM images do you need to store? For example, clinical photographs (JPEG/PNG), scanned documents, endoscopy videos, dermatology images, digital pathology slides, or medical images exported from equipment. The best platform can differ significantly by image type and intended workflow.
Sources cited in this answer21
Google AI ModeOct 28, 2026
Yes, several platforms and enterprise software categories support the storage, integration, and management of non-DICOM image files (such as JPEG, PNG, TIFF, PDF, or MP4/AVI media) alongside traditional medical imaging workflows.
While acute AI triage tools (like those for stroke or pulmonary embolism detection) traditionally focus on DICOM streams via PACS, broader enterprise imaging, multimodal platforms, and research/AI toolkits handle these mixed formats.
Categories of Software Providing Non-DICOM Storage & AI Capabilities
- Vendor Neutral Archives (VNAs) with Enterprise Imaging: Modern enterprise VNAs (such as Dicom Systems Unifier or offerings from major vendors like Philips ) are architected specifically to store and lifecycle-manage both DICOM and non-DICOM data (clinical photography, dermatology, ophthalmology/fundus, endoscopy, and pathology). They serve as the central repository and can route or expose these objects via standards like FHIR and DICOMweb.
- Multimodal Clinical/Research AI Platforms: Platforms like Tencent AIMIS (Digital and Intelligent Medical Imaging Platform) provide multi-disciplinary, multimodal integration and storage. They accept radiology, ultrasound, endoscopy, pathology, and fundus photography, explicitly supporting JPG, PNG, PDF, TIFF, and DICOM formats for clinical training and AI analysis.
- AI Development & Annotation Platforms: Tools built for medical AI dataset creation and deployment—such as the MD.ai Annotator Platform —natively ingest DICOM while also supporting non-DICOM uploads (JPEG, PNG, TIFF) and video structures in patient-centric formats for model training and inference.
Important Distinction in Clinical Environments
- Triage vs. Enterprise Archiving: Pure real-time AI triage engines (which sit on the DICOM network to flag critical imaging like intracranial hemorrhages) typically expect DICOM input and do not act as long-term enterprise repositories for standard multimedia non-DICOM files.
- The Integration Bridge: To handle non-DICOM files in an AI-enabled workflow, healthcare IT typically relies on an Enterprise VNA or a Multimodal Data Management Platform to encapsulate non-DICOM files into enterprise objects (sometimes wrapping them in DICOM encapsulation) before routing them to AI inference pipelines.
If you are looking for a tool for a specific use case (such as dermatology photography, digital pathology, or AI model training), let me know and I can detail how non-DICOM ingestion works for that application.
Sources cited in this answer5
ChatGPTOct 19, 2026
For your use case, I would shortlist enterprise imaging vendor-neutral archives (VNAs) that can manage both standard DICOM studies from radiology and non-DICOM clinical images, such as dermatology photographs and wound-care images, in a unified, patient-centric archive.
The key distinction is that you need more than a conventional radiology PACS. You need an archive that can preserve images from different acquisition systems, associate them with the correct patient and encounter, and make them accessible through your EHR without tying your organization to one PACS vendor. Several established platforms explicitly support both DICOM and non-DICOM content.
1. Vendors to consider
These are good candidates for an initial request for information (RFI). The list is a shortlist for evaluation, not a ranking of independently tested products.
AGFA HealthCare Enterprise Imaging VNA
Best for: enterprise-wide consolidation
AGFA describes support for DICOM and non-DICOM content, medical photography, video, documents, and multimedia capture through its enterprise imaging platform. It is worth evaluating if you want to consolidate departmental image silos while retaining flexibility to integrate third-party systems.
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Fujifilm Synapse VNA
Best for: multi-specialty imaging consolidation
Designed to manage DICOM and non-DICOM clinical imaging across specialties, with centralized access and lifecycle management. Evaluate its ability to ingest images from your existing PACS and capture workflows for dermatology and wound care.
Source:
Sectra VNA
Best for: standards-based multimedia archiving
Supports DICOM and non-DICOM images, with options to retain non-DICOM files in their original format or wrap them in DICOM. It also supports other multimedia content and standards-based interoperability.
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Mach7 Vendor Neutral Archive
Best for: flexible integration and archive independence
Provides centralized management of DICOM and non-DICOM imaging, including ingestion, indexing, normalization, and integration with existing PACS and EHR environments. A strong candidate if you want control over archive architecture and deployment.
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Merge VNA
Best for: centralized archiving with enterprise viewing
Merge describes a vendor-neutral archive for DICOM and non-DICOM content, including XDS-based information, with an associated universal viewer and EHR integration. Consider it if you want to evaluate archive and viewing capabilities together.
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Philips Clinical Repository
Best for: non-DICOM capture and clinical context
Supports multiple image formats, DICOM, XDS and related interoperability standards, and metadata tagging. Philips also describes mobile image acquisition for wound-care workflows, making this particularly relevant to your requirements.
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Product capabilities above are based on vendor documentation; confirm current availability, licensing, and exact functionality in your region.
2. What I would require in your RFI
The biggest risk is choosing a product that technically stores JPEG photos but cannot manage them as clinical imaging studies within the patient record.
Requirement What to verify in the demonstration DICOM support Ingest, query, retrieve, and export X-rays and complete DICOM studies, preserving metadata and presentation information. Native non-DICOM storage Retain original JPEG, PNG, HEIC, video, and other required formats without forcing every file into DICOM. Optional DICOM wrapping Ability to wrap photographs in DICOM when useful for interoperability, while retaining a way to retrieve the original file. Patient and encounter association Correctly link images to patient, encounter, body site, laterality, date, and ordering or referring clinician where applicable. Clinical photography workflows Support secure mobile capture, image comparison over time, and wound-care or dermatology documentation. EHR integration Launch images from the patient chart, receive appropriate HL7/FHIR messages, and support relevant DICOMweb or IHE workflows. Universal viewing Allow clinicians outside radiology to view images in a browser without requiring a separate application for every specialty. True vendor neutrality Export data, metadata, and relationships in documented formats without depending on proprietary viewer software or a costly migration project. Security and governance Role-based access, audit trails, encryption, retention policies, consent controls, and appropriate HIPAA safeguards. These requirements align with published VNA implementation experience, which emphasizes native and DICOM-wrapped non-DICOM storage, metadata capture, patient identity reconciliation, and usable access across clinical applications.
3. The architecture decision: archive versus enterprise imaging platform
Clinical acquisition systems
Radiology PACS · Dermatology cameras · Wound-care mobile devices
Vendor-neutral archive
DICOM + original non-DICOM files + clinical metadata
EHR / clinical viewer
Chart-linked image access
Governance
Access, audit, retention, export
Conceptual reference architecture; actual integration patterns depend on the selected vendor and EHR.
A VNA is primarily the archive and interoperability layer. An enterprise imaging platform may also supply image acquisition, workflow management, and a universal viewer. Decide whether you need both or only the archive layer before comparing prices.
4. My recommended shortlist
I would begin with these four vendors for a focused technical evaluation:
- AGFA HealthCare — broad enterprise imaging and multimedia management.
- Philips — especially relevant given its documented wound-care acquisition capabilities.
- Sectra — strong standards-based approach to original-format and DICOM-wrapped content.
- Mach7 — worth evaluating for archive independence and integration flexibility.
Add Fujifilm and Merge if you want a broader competitive field or if your existing infrastructure makes either a natural fit.
Ask every vendor to demonstrate the same end-to-end scenario: ingest a DICOM X-ray, capture a wound photograph on a mobile device, associate both with the correct patient and encounter, open both from the EHR, and export both with their metadata to a different system. That test is more valuable than a generic product presentation.
5. One question that will narrow the options considerably
What EHR and imaging infrastructure are you using today?
EHR
Epic
Oracle Health / Cerner
MEDITECH
Other / not yet selected
Existing imaging environment
Existing PACS to retain
Multiple PACS or departmental archives
Replacing PACS as part of the project
No existing PACS
Preferred deployment
On-premises
Cloud or hybrid
Open to either
Primary objective
Archive only; retain existing viewers
Archive plus universal clinical viewer
Full enterprise imaging, including capture and workflows
[Refine the shortlist]
Sources cited in this answer16
- pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govImplementation and Benefits of a Vendor-Neutral Archive and Enterprise-Imaging Management System in an Integrated Delivery Network - PMC
- casrai.orgVendor Neutral Archive (VNA) — Definition
- agfahealthcare.comVendor Neutral Archive (VNA) - AGFA HealthCare
- healthcaresolutions-us.fujifilm.comSynapse VNA - Award Winning Image Archive | Fujifilm
- medical.sectra.comSectra VNA for enterprise imaging strategies | Sectra Medical
- mach7t.comOfficial product overview
Google AI ModeOct 19, 2026
Managing both traditional DICOM imaging (like X-rays and CTs) and non-DICOM unstructured data (like dermatology, wound care photography, and clinical PDFs) requires a true Enterprise Imaging Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA). Standard PACS solutions often struggle with non-DICOM ingestion, but enterprise-grade VNAs encapsulate these files by "DICOMizing" them or storing them in native formats with robust metadata mapping.
Top enterprise VNA options and platforms known for handling mixed DICOM and non-DICOM workflows include:
- Fujifilm Synapse VNA: Widely recognized as a market leader in enterprise imaging. It offers comprehensive lifecycle management, supports multi-departmental non-DICOM ingestion (wound care, dermatology, ophthalmology), and integrates smoothly with major EHRs.
- Agfa HealthCare Enterprise Imaging: Built from the ground up as an enterprise imaging platform rather than just a radiology archive. It excels at unifying disparate departmental silos, managing clinical photography, and attaching non-DICOM multimedia directly to the patient’s longitudinal record.
- Sectra Enterprise Imaging: Known for high diagnostic and operational performance. Sectra provides robust tools to expand image management past radiology and cardiology into specialties like dermatology and wound care, emphasizing high security and unified clinical workflows.
- Hyland Healthcare (NilRead / Enterprise VNA): Strong capabilities in managing both DICOM and non-DICOM content, leveraging deep enterprise content management (ECM) roots to handle clinical documents, JPEGs, MP4s, and specialty photographs alongside standard radiology studies.
- Mach7 Enterprise Imaging / VNA: Highly flexible, vendor-neutral architecture that allows healthcare organizations to control their data routing, indexing, and storage policies for both standard DICOM objects and unstructured specialty photography without heavy reliance on proprietary formats.
Key Evaluation Criteria for Non-DICOM Ingestion:
- Ingestion & "DICOMization": How does the VNA capture the wound care or dermatology photo? Look for solutions supporting mobile capture apps, secure web-upload forms, or HL7/DICOMweb standards that wrap non-DICOM files with correct patient identifiers (MRN, encounter ID).
- Native Format vs. Transcoded Storage: Ensure the VNA can store files either in their native format (JPEG, PNG, PDF) or cleanly encapsulate them so clinicians view the exact original quality without compression artifacts.
- EHR/EMR Integration: The photos must render seamlessly inside your EHR (e.g., Epic, Oracle Health/Cerner ) via context-launch or universal viewer integration so providers don't have to launch a separate standalone gallery.
To help narrow down these choices, could you share:
- What EHR system are you currently running?
- Roughly how many non-DICOM images/files do you expect to ingest monthly?
- Are you looking for an on-premises, cloud-hosted, or hybrid deployment?
Sources cited in this answer4
- xerox.comVendor Neutral Archive - Xerox
- dcmsys.comEnterprise Imaging Vendor Neutral Archive — Dicom Systems
- healthcaresolutions-us.fujifilm.comWhat is a VNA and Why Do I Need One? - FUJIFILM Healthcare Americas Corporation
- gartner.comBest Vendor-Neutral Archives (Transitioning to Enterprise Imaging Platforms) Reviews 2026 | Gartner Peer Insights
Google AI ModeSep 27, 2026
An Enterprise Imaging Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA) is the primary system used to store non-DICOM content—such as clinical photography from dermatology, wound care, ophthalmology, and dermatology—alongside traditional DICOM X-rays and imaging data.
How Non-DICOM Content is Handled
Handling non-DICOM content (like JPEGs, JPEGs from mobile devices, MP4 videos, or PDFs) requires converting or "encapsulating" these files so they can live in a centralized clinical repository without losing patient context.
- DICOM Encapsulation (Wrapper): Many VNAs or capture clients wrap non-DICOM files (photos/videos) inside a pseudo-DICOM object (encapsulated PDF or encapsulated JPEG DICOM object), giving them standard DICOM metadata (Patient Name, MRN, Date of Acquisition).
- Native Storage via Web APIs (DICOMweb / FHIR): Modern enterprise imaging systems store non-DICOM objects in their native formats while linking them to standard HL7/FHIR patient identifiers, allowing clinicians to retrieve them seamlessly.
- Enterprise Capture Gateways: Mobile apps, dedicated clinical cart cameras, or desktop interfaces capture the image at the point of care, apply metadata tagging (specifying body site, wound measurements, or clinician ID), and route it via secure protocols to the archive.
Systems Supporting Multi-Media and Mixed Content
System / Component Primary Function for Non-DICOM / Photos Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA) Consolidates DICOM and non-DICOM multimedia from disparate departments into a single source of truth. Enterprise Image Capture Software Software/mobile apps used at the bedside to securely photograph wounds/skin lesions and attach metadata before archive ingestion. EHR / EMR Image Integration Embeds the VNA viewer directly into the electronic health record so physicians see X-rays and clinical photos side-by-side. If you'd like, I can detail:
- How encapsulation works technically for JPEGs
- Workflow considerations for nurses capturing wound photos on mobile devices
- Top vendors providing enterprise imaging VNA solutions
Let me know how you would like to proceed.
Sources cited in this answer2
ChatGPTSep 27, 2026
The usual solution is a Vendor Neutral Archive (VNA) or PACS/archive that supports DICOM and non-DICOM objects.
- X-rays: stored conventionally as DICOM.
- Dermatology/wound photos: can be stored as JPEG/PNG or converted/encapsulated into DICOM, with patient/study metadata linking them to the clinical encounter.
- Unified access: clinicians can view both through the same enterprise viewer/EHR workflow.
- DICOMweb: standards such as STOW-RS/WADO-RS support storing and retrieving DICOM objects over HTTP, while DICOM workflows can also expose rendered JPEG/PNG content.
So, when evaluating systems, look specifically for “non-DICOM image/document support” alongside VNA/PACS, rather than assuming every PACS provides it.
Sources cited in this answer2
Also asked as
- Is there a VNA solution that supports storing clinical photography from wound care and dermatology in the same place as our radiological imaging?