For a small-business owner starting a SEP IRA, I’d put Fidelity first, with Charles Schwab a very close second. Vanguard is excellent for low-cost investing but is less compelling if your priority is the easiest overall setup and administration.
Fidelity Investments is particularly attractive for a solo business owner because Fidelity says its SEP IRA has no account fees or minimum to open, can be opened online in minutes, and supports online employer contributions. It also handles the administrative simplicity of a SEP—there are generally no annual IRS plan filings.
Investment choices are excellent: you can buy stocks, bonds, ETFs and mutual funds, including very low-cost index funds. Fidelity also has zero-expense-ratio index funds, which is a notable advantage if you're building a simple, inexpensive portfolio.
If you don't want to manage investments yourself, Fidelity Go is another option, although its advisory fee becomes 0.35% annually once the balance reaches $25,000.
🥈 Schwab: arguably the best alternative
Charles Schwab also charges $0 to open or maintain a SEP IRA, with a $0 minimum. It offers $0 online commissions for listed stocks and ETFs and a very broad selection of commission-free ETFs and no-transaction-fee mutual funds.
One advantage Schwab has over Fidelity is physical branch access and 24/7 customer service, which can be useful if you'd rather have someone walk you through something.
What I'd actually invest in
If your goal is simple + diversified + very low cost, you don't need a complicated portfolio. At Fidelity or Schwab, I'd generally consider something along these lines:
One target-date index fund — easiest, essentially hands-off.
Or a total U.S. stock-market index fund + international index fund + bond index fund.
If you're comfortable with volatility and have a long horizon, a simple broad-market index approach can keep expenses extremely low.
The important distinction is that the brokerage's $0 account fee isn't the same thing as the investment's expense ratio. You want both to be low.
One important SEP-IRA consideration
If you're self-employed with no employees other than possibly a spouse, don't automatically assume a SEP IRA is your best choice. A solo/self-employed 401(k) can sometimes allow substantially more favorable contribution flexibility because you can contribute in both an employee and employer capacity. Fidelity, for example, specifically positions its self-employed 401(k) for owner-only businesses.
Bottom line: Fidelity SEP IRA = my default recommendation for easiest setup + $0 account costs + excellent low-cost investment choices. Schwab is essentially tied if you value customer service/branches more. Vanguard is attractive if you're already committed to Vanguard's funds, but I'd choose Fidelity for the overall small-business experience.
If you tell me (1) whether you're a sole proprietor/LLC/S-corp, (2) whether you have employees, and (3) roughly how much you expect to contribute, I can also compare SEP IRA vs. Solo 401(k) for your situation—which may be the more important decision.
When setting up a SEP IRA as a small business owner, the top traditional brokerages—Fidelity, Charles Schwab , and Vanguard —all share $0 online setup fees and $0 commissions on stock/ETF trades. However, they differ slightly in ease of setup, cash management, and low-cost investment choices.
The top choice for the easiest setup and best overall experience is Fidelity Investments , closely followed by Charles Schwab and Vanguard.
Top Brokerage Comparison for SEP IRAs
Fidelity Investments (Best Overall for Ease & Cost)
Ease of Setup: Offers smooth digital workflows and strong customer phone support to walk you through employer-eligibility forms (like IRS Form 5305-SEP).
Investment Options: Zero-expense-ratio index funds (like FZROX and FZILX) and low-cost broad market ETFs ($0 commission).
Ease of Setup: Straightforward small-business center with clear digital document submission, though it can feel slightly more bureaucratic than Fidelity for small teams.
Investment Options: Massive selection of low-cost Schwab index funds/ETFs and a very broad list of no-transaction-fee mutual funds.
Cash Sweep: Defaults to a low-interest bank sweep; you must manually purchase a higher-yielding money market fund (like SWVXX) to optimize idle cash yield.
Vanguard (Best for Long-Term Buy-and-Hold Indexing)
Setup & Fees: $0 setup fee. Vanguard charges an annual account fee (often around $20–$25, which can sometimes be waived if you opt for electronic delivery or cross a certain asset threshold), though it's still relatively minimal.
Ease of Setup: Historically more traditional/paper-heavy or rigid in its small business verification flow compared to Fidelity.
Investment Options: The pioneer of low-cost index investing and target-date retirement funds, though buying non-Vanguard mutual funds can incur extra fees.
To help narrow down the ideal choice, let me know:
Are you self-employed with no employees , or do you have a small team that you need to contribute for?
Do you prefer investing mostly in simple index funds/ETFs , or do you want access to a broader range of individual stocks and mutual funds?