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Protractor is an end-to-end testing framework for Angular and AngularJS apps that runs tests in real browsers using WebDriverJS. It provides Angular-specific locators and automatic waiting to interact with the app without manual synchronization. It requires setting up Selenium server via webdriver-manager and configuring tests with spec and config files; however, Protractor is deprecated and reached end-of-life in August 2023, with recommendations to migrate to alternative end-to-end testing solutions.
AI named Protractor in December 2025.