ChatGPT SearchSep 20, 2026
If your home is in Texas, you generally have three ways to tap your equity:
- Home equity loan: You receive a lump sum, usually at a fixed rate, and make predictable monthly payments. This is typically suited to a known, one-time expense.
- HELOC: A revolving credit line that lets you draw money as needed. Rates are generally variable, so payments can change. This can make sense when expenses occur over time rather than all at once.
- Cash-out refinance: You replace your existing mortgage with a larger mortgage and receive the difference in cash. This can be substantially different from a second mortgage because it changes the rate and terms of your existing first mortgage. Texas has specific rules governing cash-out refinances.
Important Texas limits
For a Texas homestead, total debt secured by the home generally cannot exceed 80% of its fair-market value for a home-equity loan. Texas also has specific consumer protections and timing requirements.
For example, if your home is worth $500,000 and you owe $250,000, the theoretical maximum additional home-secured borrowing under the 80% rule would be:
$500,000 × 80% − $250,000 = $150,000
Your actual approval could be lower based on credit, income, debt-to-income ratio, property type, and the lender's underwriting.
Current rates vary considerably by lender and borrower. For context, a recent September 2026 survey put average HELOC rates around 7.26% and 15-year home-equity loans around 8.22%, while individual lender offers can differ substantially.
If you give me these 5 numbers, I can estimate how much you could potentially borrow and compare the likely payment structures:
- Approximate home value
- Current mortgage balance
- Current mortgage interest rate
- Approximate credit score
- How much cash you want to access
I can then compare home-equity loan vs. HELOC vs. cash-out refinance using your numbers.
Your actual approval could be lower based on credit, income, debt-to-income ratio, property type, and the lender's underwriting.
Sources6
- consumerfinance.govWhat is the difference between a Home Equity Loan and a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- wsj.comHome Equity Loan vs. Home Equity Line of Credit (Heloc)
- consumerfinance.govWhat is a home equity line of credit (HELOC)? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- rocketmortgage.comTexas cash-out refinancing and home equity | Rocket Mortgage
- tcss.legis.texas.govTHE TEXAS CONSTITUTION ARTICLE 16. GENERAL PROVISIONS
- dob.texas.govFAQs | Texas Department of Banking