As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts… | Parse
As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts, which provider makes consolidation easiest while minimizing transfer and closing fees?
Data as of Sep 24, 2026 · Based on 320 AI responses from ChatGPT Search and Google AI Mode · See how Parse measures this
Fidelity Investments and Charles Schwab are the most consistently recommended providers for consolidating old brokerage accounts, favored for their robust digital transfer tools, zero-fee structures on maintenance, and overall ease of use. If your primary goal is offsetting existing account transfer costs, is explicitly recommended for its frequent fee reimbursement program covering up to $250 in transfer fees.
Fidelity is a top fit for consolidation due to its streamlined transfer process and lack of account maintenance or closing fees, making it an excellent, low-cost choice for simplifying multiple investment accounts.
Firstrade is the best fit when specifically aiming to minimize transfer fees. They offer a 1-click transfer tool and frequently reimburse ACAT fees of up to $250, directly addressing the cost of closing legacy accounts.
Switch to Firstradehttps://www.firstrade.com/accounts/acat-transfer
4%
Why should I consolidate accounts? - Fidelity Investmentshttps://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/consolidate-and-conquer
3%
Best Brokers That Reimburse Transfer Fees 2026https://brokerlistings.com/reimburse-transfer-fees
3%
How to Switch Brokers: Transfer Calculator and ACAT Guidehttps://www.nerdwallet.com/investing/learn/switch-brokers-move-investments
3%
Best Brokers That Reimburse Transfer Fees in 2026https://www.daytrading.com/brokers/reimburse-transfer-fees
2%
Vanguard, the low-cost investing pioneer, will now charge $100 to close an account - unless you're a multimillionairehttps://www.marketwatch.com/story/vanguard-the-low-cost-investing-pioneer-will-now-charge-100-to-close-an-account-unless-youre-a-multimillionaire-09ef461c
2%
ACAT Transfer: Complete Guide to Switching Brokers Tax-Free (2026)https://www.advisorfinder.com/blog-posts/acat-transfer-guide-switch-brokers-without-selling
2%
Account consolidation: Streamline your finances | Vanguardhttps://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/article/account-consolidation
2%
Best Brokerage Accounts for Beginners: Our 7 Top Picks 2026 | The Motley Foolhttps://www.fool.com/money/buying-stocks/best-online-stock-brokers-for-beginners/
2%
Consolidate Accounts - Asset Transfer - Charles Schwabhttps://www.schwab.com/transfer-to-schwab/consolidate-accounts
2%
Question: As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts, which provider makes consolidation easiest while minimizing transfer and closing fees?
If your priority is easy consolidation with minimal transfer/closing costs, Fidelity Investments is the clearest fit among the major low-cost brokers I checked.
When consolidating multiple old brokerage accounts, the major hurdle is the charged by your institutions—which usually runs between$7 5 and$1 0 0 per account. Major receiving brokerages don't charge you to bring assets in, but they differ significantly on whether they will reimburse you for the fees charged by the outgoing firms.
Question: As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts, which provider makes consolidation easiest while minimizing transfer and closing fees?
Fidelity Investments and make consolidating old brokerage accounts the easiest while offering the best potential to minimize or eliminate closing and transfer fees through partial or full ACATS (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) fee reimbursements.
Question: As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts, which provider makes consolidation easiest while minimizing transfer and closing fees?
When consolidating multiple old brokerage accounts, the main friction points are charged by the old institutions (usually $50 to $100 per account) and whether the new provider makes the digital paperwork painless.
Question: As someone with multiple old brokerage accounts, which provider makes consolidation easiest while minimizing transfer and closing fees?
Fidelity says it doesn't charge to move assets in, supports stocks, bonds, mutual funds and many retirement-account types, and lets you initiate the transfer online.
Vanguard is less attractive specifically for consolidation because its current fee schedule allows a $100 fee for each account closure/full transfer out, subject to exceptions.
One important distinction: your old broker, rather than the new broker, generally determines whether you pay an outgoing ACATS fee. So if your old accounts are scattered among several firms, check each firm's fee schedule.
What I'd do in your situation
I'd look at Fidelity first, particularly if you have several small/old accounts. You can transfer each account in kind where supported, avoiding unnecessary selling and potential taxable gains, then close the old accounts after confirming everything arrived. Fidelity says most transfers take 3–5 business days, although some take longer.
Before transferring, make a quick inventory of:
Taxable brokerage vs. Traditional/Roth IRA accounts
Cost basis information in taxable accounts
Proprietary mutual funds or other investments that may not transfer
Any old account's outgoing-transfer/closure fee
Beneficiaries and account registrations
If you tell me which brokerages the old accounts are currently at (e.g., Edward Jones, Merrill, E*TRADE, Schwab, old 401(k)/IRA providers), I can compare the actual transfer/closure fees and tell you how many transfers you'd likely need.
Vanguard is less attractive specifically for consolidation because its current fee schedule allows a $100 fee for each account closure/full transfer out, subject to exceptions.
One important distinction: your old broker, rather than the new broker, generally determines whether you pay an outgoing ACATS fee. So if your old accounts are scattered among several firms, check each firm's fee schedule.
What I'd do in your situation
I'd look at Fidelity first, particularly if you have several small/old accounts. You can transfer each account in kind where supported, avoiding unnecessary selling and potential taxable gains, then close the old accounts after confirming everything arrived. Fidelity says most transfers take 3–5 business days, although some take longer.
Before transferring, make a quick inventory of:
Charles Schwab
When consolidating multiple old brokerage accounts, the main friction points are ACAT (Automated Customer Account Transfer) outgoing fees charged by your old institutions (usually$5 0 to$1 0 0 per account) and the ease of digital tracking for the consolidation process.
Major brokerages do not charge an incoming transfer fee, but to truly minimize closing costs, you want a receiving broker that either reimburses outgoing fees or provides a generous transfer bonus to offset them.
Top Brokerage Options for Consolidation
Fidelity Investments
The Consolidation Experience: Excellent. Fidelity uses a fully digitized, highly automated Transfer of Assets (TOA) tracker on their platform that lets you initiate and monitor transfers from old firms seamlessly.
Fee Management: Fidelity charges$0 to receive transfers. For outgoing fee reimbursement from your old broker, they evaluate it on a case-by-case basis typically requiring transferred account balances or total household assets to exceed$2 5,0 0 0.
Best for: Larger overall portfolios ($2 5 k+ ) where you can request a supervisor or use their Fidelity Virtual Assistant to negotiate fee coverage.
Robinhood
The Consolidation Experience: Very streamlined via their mobile/web app interface, though best suited for standard taxable accounts or IRAs rather than complex legacy assets.
Fee Management: Robinhood explicitly reimburses up to$𝟕𝟓 in transfer fees charged by outside brokerages if your transfer is$7,5 0 0 or more in equity, options, or cash assets. They also frequently run transfer match or bonus promos (e.g., a 1% to 2% bonus if you hold Gold) which easily out-value standard closure fees.
Best for: Smaller-to-mid-sized legacy accounts ($7.5 k to$2 5 k ) looking for guaranteed fee coverage up to$7 5 per old account. Check the details on the Robinhood Transfer Support Page.
Charles Schwab
The Consolidation Experience: Premium customer service and robust desktop software (Thinkorswim), but their automated online TOA tracker can feel slightly more bureaucratic for smaller legacy accounts.
Fee Management: Schwab does not charge incoming fees, but they do not have a blanket standard policy to reimburse outside broker closure/ACAT fees unless you are moving massive household wealth.
Best for: High-net-worth consolidation where you plan to call an advisor to negotiate fee waivers directly. You can review general account tiers in the Charles Schwab Pricing Guide.
Strategy to Minimize Fees to Zero
Check the Old Outgoing Fees First: Log into or call your old legacy brokerages before initiating the move. Ask: "What is your ACAT fee to transfer out in-kind?"
Match to the Right Threshold:
If your old accounts are under$7,5 0 0 , see if you can liquidate and cash-transfer (though watch out for potential taxable events in taxable accounts) or route them to a broker like Robinhood if they cross their minimum threshold.
If your accounts are above$2 5,0 0 0, Fidelity is usually the safest bet because a quick message to their support line will frequently result in a courtesy credit covering those$7 5 outgoing fees.
Transfer "In-Kind": Whenever possible, transfer assets in-kind (moving the actual stocks, mutual funds, or ETFs over rather than selling to cash) to avoid triggering accidental capital gains taxes while consolidating.
To help narrow down the ideal destination, could you tell me:
What is the approximate total value across these old accounts?
Are they mostly taxable brokerage accounts or retirement accounts (IRAs/Roth IRAs)?
The top mainstream providers handle consolidation and fee mitigation through distinct policies:
1. Fidelity Investments (Best Overall for Large Balances)
Outgoing/Incoming Fees: Fidelity charges$0 to initiate an incoming Transfer of Assets (TOA). They do not charge account closing fees on their end.
Fee Reimbursement: Fidelity evaluates TOA fee reimbursements on a case-by-case basis, typically covering the outgoing fee if your transferred balance is ≥$𝟐𝟓,𝟎𝟎𝟎 or if your total household assets with Fidelity exceed that threshold.
Ease of Consolidation: Excellent. You can initiate the entire process digitally or prompt their Fidelity Virtual Assistant to handle TOA reimbursement requests. Fidelity also allows "in-kind" transfers for most stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds, meaning you won't trigger a taxable event by selling.
2. Robinhood (Best for Smaller Balances / Lower Thresholds)
Outgoing/Incoming Fees:$0 incoming transfer fees.
Fee Reimbursement: Robinhood will reimburse outgoing ACAT fees up to$7 5 per account, provided the incoming transfer is ≥$𝟕,𝟓𝟎𝟎.
Ease of Consolidation: Very user-friendly mobile/web interface to track ACAT transfers. However, it is structurally less suited for complex legacy holdings (like proprietary mutual funds or fixed income) compared to full-service legacy brokers.
3. Charles Schwab (Best for Traditional Full-Service Experience)
Outgoing/Incoming Fees:$0 to receive assets via ACAT, though old brokers may charge closing fees.
Fee Reimbursement: Schwab generally considers outgoing fee reimbursements on a case-by-case basis (often aligning with higher balances around$2 5,0 0 0+ or via negotiation with a representative).
Ease of Consolidation: Stellar customer service makes calling to request manual fee credits or walk through paperwork straightforward if automated tools hit a snag.
Key Strategy to Minimize Fees & Taxes:
Transfer "In-Kind": Do not sell your assets to cash before transferring. Selling triggers capital gains taxes and potential trading fees. Request a full or partial ACAT transfer in-kind so your actual shares move directly to the new ledger.
Watch for Proprietary Funds: If an old account holds mutual funds exclusive to that old brokerage (e.g., an old proprietary bank fund), the receiving broker may force you to liquidate them (triggering a taxable event) or charge a fee to hold them. Check fund compatibility first.
Ask for Forgiveness: Even if your transfer is slightly under a broker's advertised reimbursement minimum (like Fidelity or Schwab's$2 5,0 0 0 guideline), call customer support or message them after the transfer completes. Large firms frequently credit the$7 5 or$1 0 0 closing fee as a courtesy to lock in your long-term business.
To help narrow down the best fit, could you share:
Roughly how much total value are you moving across these accounts?
Are they standard taxable accounts, or retirement accounts (Traditional/Roth IRAs)?
If your main goal is consolidating several old brokerage accounts with as little transfer/closure friction as possible, I’d look first at Fidelity.
Provider
Incoming transfer fee
Full transfer out
Ease of consolidation
Fidelity
$0
$0
Strong
Charles Schwab
$0
$50
Strong
Vanguard
$0
$100/account*
Good
Fidelity: It doesn't charge to bring assets over, supports online transfers, and says most transfers take about 3–5 business days. It can transfer stocks, bonds, mutual funds and other investments without requiring you to sell everything first.
Schwab: Also straightforward, with no fee for incoming or partial transfers, but its current published fee is $50 for a full outbound ACAT transfer.
Vanguard: It supports consolidation, but its $100 full-transfer/closure fee makes it less attractive specifically for a multi-account cleanup.
What I'd do with multiple old accounts
Fidelity is particularly compelling if you're consolidating accounts that you may eventually want to move again, because you avoid an exit fee on the Fidelity side as well. Its transfer process is largely online and it provides transfer tracking.
One important wrinkle: your old broker—not the receiving broker—may charge an ACAT fee. Transfers are normally initiated with the new firm, and the SEC recommends checking both firms' fee schedules before starting.
If you tell me which brokerages your old accounts are currently at (e.g., Vanguard, Schwab, E*TRADE, Merrill, Robinhood) and roughly how many accounts, I can map out the cheapest consolidation route account-by-account, including which fees might be avoidable.
While old institutions often charge outgoing account closure or transfer fees (typically $50 to $100 per account), major receiving brokers frequently waive their own incoming fees and may reimburse external transfer fees if your account balance meets their threshold.
Comparison of Major Consolidation Providers
Provider
Incoming Transfer Fee
Outgoing Transfer Fee
Fee Reimbursement Policy
Ease of Consolidation
Fidelity
$0
$50 to $95
Case-by-case; often reimburses for transfers over $25,000
Excellent digital TOA tracker and phone support
Charles Schwab
$0
$50
Case-by-case; typically requires higher asset minimums ($50k+)
Excellent transition specialists and platform
Vanguard
$0
$100
Generally does not reimburse outgoing transfer fees from other firms
Good for buy-and-hold index funds, less automated for heavy TOAs
Key Steps to Minimize Costs During Consolidation
Transfer in-Kind (ACATS): Request an "in-kind" transfer rather than liquidating assets. This moves your actual stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds directly without selling them, preventing sudden capital gains tax consequences in taxable accounts.
Check Account Minimums for Reimbursement: Contact the receiving firm or check via their support portal to see if your total transferred balance qualifies for an outgoing transfer fee refund. For example, Fidelity evaluates reimbursement requests on a case-by-case basis, usually favoring balances above $25,000.
Watch for Proprietary Mutual Funds: Some old brokerages charge redemption fees if you sell proprietary funds, or refuse to transfer them in-kind. Liquidate or exchange these before initiating the broad transfer only if it makes tax sense.
If you can share the approximate total balance you are moving and the names of the old brokerages , I can help you check their specific outgoing fee schedules and optimal transfer methods.
If your main goal is consolidating several old brokerage accounts with as little friction and cost as possible, I’d put Fidelity first, with Charles Schwab a very close second.
My ranking
Fidelity — best overall for consolidation
Charges $0 for incoming transfers of assets and says most transfers take about 3–5 business days.
$0 account-transfer fee and $0 IRA closeout fee on its current fee schedule.
Particularly attractive if you're bringing over a mixture of taxable accounts, IRAs, stocks, ETFs, bonds, and mutual funds.
Fidelity explicitly supports transferring assets in kind, so you generally don't need to sell investments just to consolidate.
Charles Schwab — arguably easiest operationally
Schwab emphasizes a streamlined transfer process: provide the old firm's name/account number, select what to transfer, and authorize it.
It supports stocks, bonds, mutual funds and IRAs, and says it doesn't charge for incoming transfers.
The catch: if you later move an entire Schwab account elsewhere, Schwab currently lists a $50 full outbound ACAT fee.
Schwab also has 400+ branches and 24/7 support, which can matter if you're consolidating complicated or older accounts.
Vanguard — less compelling specifically for consolidation
Vanguard's current fee schedule says it may charge $100 for each account closure/full transfer out. The fee is waived for certain very large relationships and some advisory clients.
That's not necessarily a problem if Vanguard is your final destination, but it's a disadvantage if your objective is simply the easiest, lowest-cost consolidation.
The important wrinkle: your old brokers
The receiving broker generally doesn't charge you to bring assets in, but the broker you're leaving may charge an outgoing ACAT fee. Fidelity explicitly notes that the old firm may charge transfer fees.
So if you have, say, five old accounts, the cheapest strategy isn't necessarily determined by the receiving broker. I'd make a little table like:
Old broker
Account type
Outgoing ACAT fee
Proprietary holdings?
Destination
Broker A
Taxable
$75
No
Fidelity
Broker B
IRA
$0
No
Fidelity
Bottom line: For a "clean everything up and have one home" project, Fidelity is probably my default choice because its current transfer and account-closing fees are exceptionally friendly. Fidelity Schwab is the strongest alternative if you value hands-on service/branches or have lots of mutual funds.
If you tell me which old brokerages you have (e.g., E*TRADE, TD Ameritrade/Schwab, Merrill, Edward Jones, Robinhood, Vanguard, etc.) and whether they're taxable/IRA/Roth, I can compare the actual likely transfer costs and tell you the cheapest consolidation path.
If your priority is easy consolidation with minimal transfer/closing costs, I’d put Fidelity first, with Charles Schwab a very close second.
Provider
Why it stands out
Transfer/closing cost considerations
Fidelity
Excellent all-around choice for bringing multiple old accounts under one roof; broad investment support and $0 account minimums
Fidelity lists $0 for incoming transfers and $0 IRA closeout fee.
Charles Schwab
Probably the easiest if you have many accounts to consolidate; explicitly advertises unlimited account transfers without fees
Schwab says it doesn't charge for transfers to Schwab; a full transfer out can cost $50.
Vanguard
Good if you primarily want Vanguard funds and a long-term, hands-off approach
Incoming transfers can be free, but Vanguard's fee structure is less attractive for consolidation; it may charge a $100 full-transfer/closure fee when leaving.
My pick: Fidelity
For a person with several forgotten/old brokerage accounts, I'd lean toward Fidelity because you get a particularly good combination of:
$0 account minimums
$0 IRA closeout fee
Easy in-kind transfers, so you generally don't have to sell investments just to consolidate
Broad support for stocks, ETFs, mutual funds, bonds, IRAs, etc.
24/7 representative availability
Fractional shares across thousands of U.S. stocks and ETFs
Schwab may actually win if your biggest concern is the mechanics of moving numerous accounts. Its consolidation page specifically promotes transferring accounts from multiple firms, and it says you can transfer as many accounts as you want without Schwab charging a transfer fee.
One important wrinkle: the brokerage you're leaving may charge you, even when the new brokerage doesn't. Before initiating transfers, check each old account for an ACAT/full-transfer fee. For example, Schwab itself currently lists $50 for a full outbound ACAT, while Vanguard has historically listed a $100 full-transfer/closure fee.
Bottom line: If I were choosing specifically for consolidation, I'd choose Fidelity for the best overall combination, or Schwab if you have a particularly large number of accounts and want maximum hand-holding through the consolidation process.
If you tell me which brokerages your old accounts are currently at (e.g., Merrill, E*TRADE, TD Ameritrade, Vanguard, Schwab, Edward Jones), I can compare the actual transfer/closure fees for each one and tell you the cheapest consolidation route.
Major brokerages like Fidelity, Charles Schwab , and Robinhood are the top contenders for easing this process, each handling fees and consolidation slightly differently:
Fidelity Investments: Generally considered the industry benchmark for consolidation. Fidelity does not charge any incoming or outgoing transfer fees of its own. While they don't have a blanket, automated policy to cover other firms' outgoing fees universally advertised on paper, they frequently reimburse ACATS fees on a case-by-case basis if you ask via their Fidelity Virtual Assistant or customer service once the transfer settles. Their online Transfer of Assets (TOA) tracker is also exceptionally streamlined.
Charles Schwab: Excellent for high-touch customer service and robust research tools. Like Fidelity, Schwab doesn't charge account-closing or incoming transfer fees, and they frequently cover/reimburse external TOA/ACATS fees (typically $50–$100) if you reach out via their message center or chat with a representative with proof of the fee.
Robinhood: Offers a straightforward incentive if your consolidating transfers are large enough. Robinhood will reimburse up to $75 in transfer fees charged by your old brokerage, provided the incoming transfer is worth at least $7,500. They also charge $0 for the transfer itself, though their platform is geared more toward mobile/active self-directed trading rather than deep comprehensive wealth management.
Tips to Minimize Costs Further:
Transfer "In-Kind": Move stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds as they are rather than selling them to cash first. Liquidating triggers potential capital gains taxes and avoidable short-term cash drag. (Note: Ensure the receiving broker supports the specific proprietary mutual funds or assets you hold, though cash equivalents and major ETFs transfer universally).
Ask Explicitly for Reimbursement: Don't assume the fee is permanent. Once the old account charges a closing/transfer fee and shows a negative cash balance, message your new provider's support team immediately with a statement screenshot to request a credit.
If you can share:
The names of the specific old brokerages you are moving from
The approximate total dollar value you are consolidating
What types of assets you hold (stocks, mutual funds, crypto, options)
I can tell you which of these platforms will give you the highest likelihood of a full fee waiver/reimbursement and the smoothest transfer path.
When consolidating multiple old brokerage accounts, the main friction points are outgoing ACATS transfer fees (usually$5 0 to$7 5 charged by the old broker when you leave) and account closing fees.
To make consolidation easiest and cheapest, you want a receiving broker that:
Uses the automated ACATS (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) system so you don't have to manually sell assets (triggering taxable events).
Offers transfer fee reimbursements to cover those pesky exit fees from your old firms.
Top providers stand out for streamlining this process:
Robinhood
Consolidation Ease: Fully digital, highly automated ACATS process right from their app/web interface.
Fee Handling: They do not charge incoming transfer fees, and they will reimburse up to$𝟕𝟓 for the outgoing transfer fees charged by your old broker, provided the transfer is worth at least$7,5 0 0 . (Details on the Robinhood Transfer Assets Info page).
Webull
Consolidation Ease: User-friendly digital application supporting full and partial ACATS transfers.
Fee Handling: Offers a transfer fee reimbursement up to$1 0 0 if you move a qualifying account of at least$2,0 0 0 . You just have to submit your old broker's fee receipt via their app within 30 days. (Check terms on the Forbes Advisor Brokerage Bonuses breakdown).
Charles Schwab or Fidelity
Consolidation Ease: Industry gold standards for customer support and comprehensive asset handling (including weird or legacy proprietary mutual funds, whole equities, and bonds).
Fee Handling: They generally do not charge incoming ACATS fees themselves. While they don't have a permanent, blanket public policy to reimburse all outgoing transfer fees for small accounts, if you are moving a large cumulative sum (usually$2 5,0 0 0 to$5 0,0 0 0+), their customer service reps will frequently cover or credit your account for the old broker's fees if you ask them during the transfer process.
Strategic Tips to Minimize Costs:
In-Kind Transfers: Always request an "in-kind" transfer via ACATS rather than liquidating to cash first. This moves your actual stocks, ETFs, or funds over without forcing a sudden taxable capital gains event.
Watch the Thresholds: If your old accounts are tiny (e.g.,$5 0 0 each), transfer fee reimbursements won't apply because most broker minimums to trigger a refund are$2,0 0 0 to$7,5 0 0 . For very small legacy accounts, it might actually make sense to manually sell, take the minor tax hit/trading fee, and cash-transfer the balance if the old broker's closeout fee outweighs the remaining asset value.
To help narrow down the best fit, tell me:
Roughly how much total value are you moving across these accounts?
Are the assets mostly stocks/ETFs or specific mutual funds?
If your main goal is consolidating several old brokerage accounts with as little friction and cost as possible, Fidelity is probably the best default choice.
My ranking
Fidelity Investments — best overall for consolidation
Charges $0 to receive transfers and $0 for outgoing account transfers.
Supports in-kind transfers of stocks, ETFs, bonds, mutual funds, IRAs, HSAs and other assets, so you generally don't have to sell everything first.
No account minimums and no IRA closeout fee.
This is particularly attractive if you have multiple small/medium accounts, because eliminating per-account transfer fees can add up.
Charles Schwab — excellent alternative
Schwab says it doesn't charge for incoming account transfers and makes the process relatively straightforward.
However, its published pricing shows $50 for a full transfer out (partial transfers are generally $0), so Fidelity has the cleaner fee structure if you eventually move again.
A strong choice if you value branch access, banking integration or Schwab's trading platform.
Vanguard — less attractive specifically for consolidation
Vanguard's current schedule says it may charge $100 for each account closure/full transfer out, unless you meet certain waiver conditions.
That's a meaningful disadvantage if you're trying to clean up numerous legacy accounts.
The important catch
The receiving brokerage usually isn't the expensive part. Your old broker may charge an ACAT/transfer-out fee. Fidelity itself says it doesn't charge to move assets in, but your current institution may.
So, for example, if you have five old accounts and each old broker charges $75, you're potentially looking at $375 in transfer fees. Before initiating anything, I'd check each old broker's fee schedule and ask Fidelity whether it will reimburse the charges; reimbursement programs can depend on the amount transferred and aren't necessarily automatic.
Bottom line: If I were optimizing specifically for "put all these old accounts under one roof, preserve investments in-kind, minimize fees, and avoid future lock-in," I'd start with Fidelity.
If you tell me which brokerages the old accounts are at (e.g., Edward Jones, E*TRADE, Merrill, Vanguard, Schwab, Robinhood, etc.) and roughly how much is in each, I can compare the exact transfer/closing costs and identify the cheapest consolidation path.